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OUR or BEN: who pays the charges on an international transfer?

GoRemit compliance team ·

OUR or BEN: who pays the charges on an international transfer?

When you send money abroad, banks along the route can take a fee. The charge option decides who pays.

Your money usually passes through three banks: the sending bank in India, one or more correspondent (intermediary) banks that hold the currency, and the receiver's own bank (beneficiary bank).

OptionYou payDeducted on the way / by the receiver's bankGood for
OURSending and correspondent bank charges, upfrontThe beneficiary bank's own incoming fee, if it charges oneUniversity fees, GIC, invoices
BENNothing upfront for overseas chargesAll overseas chargesFamily support where a small deduction is fine

GoRemit offers OUR and BEN. (A third option, SHA — shared — is rarely used by banks for these transfers.)

Why it matters for fees

Universities expect the exact invoice amount. With BEN, a correspondent bank may deduct USD 15–40 on the way, and the university records a shortfall. Choose OUR so the correspondent banks do not reduce the fee — and check whether the university's bank charges an incoming fee.

What it costs

The OUR charge is shown in your GoRemit quote before you pay, along with the bank's transfer charge, GST and any TCS.

Even with OUR…

OUR covers the sending and correspondent banks — not the receiver's own bank. The beneficiary bank may still deduct its incoming / receiving fee, an extra intermediary bank may occasionally deduct a charge, and if the receiving account is in a different currency the receiving bank converts it at its own rate. No one in India can guarantee the exact amount credited abroad, and overseas deductions cannot be refunded. For fees, ask the receiver (or university) to confirm their bank's incoming charges in advance.

Common questions

Which option should I choose for family maintenance?

BEN is usually fine — overseas charges are taken from the amount sent. Choose OUR if the amount that arrives matters, keeping in mind the receiver's bank may still deduct its own incoming fee.

This article is general information, not tax or legal advice. Rules change — we confirm what applies to you before you pay.

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